There is no doubting Greg Egan’s views. All of his short fiction and novels incorporating
detailed scientific theories and concepts (actual and playful), he is this
generation’s leading writer of hard sci-fi.
But that he goes out of his way to denounce religion through fiction is
what makes him one of the genre’s most politicized authors, as well. Subverting religious concepts with the
knowledge mankind has gained through science, there is even the ostensible idea
that mankind would be better off without religion. Synthesized into the story of a young man
growing up in a culture with a Christian-esque belief, Egan’s 1998 novella Oceanic is a prime example of his
worldview in fictional form. (Please
note this review is for the novella Oceanic,
and not the short story collection of the same name by Egan.)
A brief but impacting bildungsroman, Oceanic tells of Martin and the effect religion has on his life as
he grows older. Uncanny, Egan captures
perfectly the Pentecostal belief in story form.
‘Baptized’, accepting God into his heart, and ‘speaking in tongues’
before leaving home, the fundamental elements of the sect are presented in analogous
form in Martin’s life and culture.
Consistent throughout, Egan keeps the story’s perspective on the personal
and religious as Martin moves from boyhood and into the secular world. Through this coming of age, his beliefs run a
gauntlet of tests, none perhaps greater than his chosen profession.
The only real weakness to Oceanic
is the manner in which Egan inevitably subverts Martin’s beliefs. All the author’s readers knowing what’s coming,
it’s slightly disappointing that the hinge on which the story climaxes is the
only ‘fantastic’ element of the story.
It does not translate to our world, and in effect distancing the
wonderful analogy built prior. Otherwise,
Egan’s style is polished and smooth (not something I often accuse him of) and
the structure of the story shifts near effortlessly to accompany Martin’s
development.
In the end, Oceanic
is a story focused on life and religion in a culture analogous to any in the
Anglo-Saxon world. Egan creates a plausible society in effective, consistent
terms that leaves plenty of room for imagination while fleshing out the ideas relevant
to the content he’s unearthing in Martin’s coming to age. It comes recommended for anyone who enjoys
literature discussing the crossroads of religion and science in a quality
sci-fi setting. If only Egan had built
the climax around a concept more relative the story would be great.
Just read Oceanic for the first time and I enjoyed it. I think you hit just about everything on the head with your review and it provided some good insight. Wanted to mention that my take on the climax is that it COULD BE relatable to our world. It would all hinge on a discovery like Martin's actually here for the taking but not yet discovered. Not sure if this is what Egan was going for. Also the story worked very well for me since I was not familiar with Egan's beliefs. It let me feel all along there was a chance he would kind of flip things back in the end for Martin and leave us with a more open question about religion/science as food for thought.
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