Retro science fiction is something of a trend in today’s
genre scene. Perhaps only minor, a swell
of stories hearkening back to days of old is visible nonetheless. Contemporary authors are going in a few
directions with it: imitation, homage, subversion, and otherwise. Lavie Tidhar’s Central Station (2016, Tachyon)
is part of the swell (look at the gorgeous cover), but given its mode, takes its own slant.
Central Station is
a spaceport story—a milieu of not only people and characters, but science
fiction and science fiction tropes, all centered around Tel-Aviv’s central
transport hub many years in the future. Paean
to genre, it likewise attempts to relate aspects of humanity which appreciate
things like science fiction, or, more broadly, get upset at runaway family
members, dream of being something more, fall accidentally in love, and ultimately
try to live this thing called life. A shop owner, a bookseller, a junk collector, a manual laborer, a doctor, a
migrant, an artist—these are the basic building blocks of character, even as a
universe of space ships and technology flow around them. Episodic in nature, characters that were once
the focus of an episode, later re-appear to support and enhance the current
focus, the picture of the spaceport built in the interstices of their stories.
The picture is also built around the decades of ideas
science fiction and fantasy have imbued our imaginations with. Retro in this sense, Central Station is loaded with traditional tropes. Black magic, post-humanism, Martian
symbiotes, robot workers, psi powers, manned flight between the stars, colonies
on the planets, space vampires, weather art, cyberpunk, space languages,
digital sentience, suicide clinics, pod births, and other ideas provide genre color
(as well as a roller coaster of death, which I have to say I’ve never
encountered before). Present too are both
subtle and obvious references to the ancestors—Dune, “Ship of Shadows,” The Forever War,” Neuromancer, “Good
News from the Vatican,” Asimov's Robot stories, and Crompton Divided among them. Not
sophisticated, rather soft, warm, and readable, Central Station opens its arms to readers, welcoming them into the
familiar spaces of sf, all the while the people from the spaceport, their
dramas big and small, drive the story.
Prosaically, Central
Station is a mixed bag. There are
deceivingly simple passages that dig at the sub-conscious, evoking a feeling or
mood with languid ease. At the same
time, there can be moments the reader is caught flat-footed, having to spend a
moment to make sense of the proceedings.
The first lines of the book read: “The
smell of rain caught them unprepared. It was spring, there was that smell of
jasmine and it mixed with the hum of electric buses...” Smell of rain, smell of jasmine… which is it?
And “unprepared”? Isn’t spring the time to expect rain? Though
generally a straight-forward read, there are such moments—occasionally
incongruous affectations—that threaten to derail the book. They do not, however, succeed.
Central Station is
technically a fix-up of short stories.
But unlike many fix-ups of old (see Clifford Simak’s City, for example), Tidhar blends the
material into a mosaic whose individual tiles are not always easy to
distinguish, something akin to Chris Beckett’s Marcher. An umbrella vision
of Central Station emerging by book’s end, I would be more likely to call it a story
than stories, even though there are moments, particularly the final few
chapters, that tile edges become clearly visible. But overall, the effort Tidhar put into
blending the pieces into a whole seems worth it, the title, appropriate.
I’ve quoted it before, and I’ll quote it again: Tidhar has said
he’s neither a pulp or literary writer, rather a writer trying to find the
space where the two intersect; Central Station may perhaps
be his most liminal story yet. And
‘liminal’ feels the word best word. Neither fully collection nor novel, it ranges
between. Not wholly a human endeavor,
realism is offset by more than one fantastically abstract element. Not well-written and neither poorly, there
are patches of text that evoke warmth and wonder, and others occasionally tripping
the brain, forcing it back a line or two to re-read for meaning. Ostensibly nostalgic while original at it
core, it splits the divide. Caught in
the middle quality-wise as a result, Central
Station comes recommended for this peculiar intermediacy that so few other
books, if any, capture. Retro sf for
sure, but likewise something more.
Sounds interesting - I've been meaning to read something longer of Tidhar's since enjoying his stories in Clarkesworld. (But I feel compelled to point out that in a Mediterranean climate, no, you wouldn't expect rain in spring!)
ReplyDeleteBefore writing that comment, I double checked. Autumn is the most likely season for rain in Israel, winter/spring the second most likely. Israel is, of course, not a tropical country, but rain in spring, according to the weather charts I looked at, is not such a strange idea.
ReplyDeleteIf you're gonna start with Tidhar, I would recommend this book, or Osama - Osama being the better book, by far. But both are representative.